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<\/a>19.2 <\/strong>\u65ad\u88c2\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u660e\u4e4b\u82b1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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<\/a>19.3 <\/strong>\u7834\u788e\u5904\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u5bd3\u8a00<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u79d1\u6280\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6848\u4f8b\u540c\u6837\u9707\u64bc\u3002\u4e54\u5e03\u65af1985\u5e74\u88ab\u81ea\u5df1\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u9a71\u9010\uff0c\u8fd9\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u804c\u4e1a\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u6253\u51fb\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u540e\u6765\u627f\u8ba4\uff1a\u201c\u88ab\u82f9\u679c\u89e3\u96c7\u662f\u6211\u4eba\u751f\u4e2d\u6700\u68d2\u7684\u4e8b\u2014\u2014\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6c89\u91cd\u88ab\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u8f7b\u76c8\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4eba\u751f\u6700\u5177\u521b\u9020\u529b\u7684\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u201d\u88ab\u653e\u9010\u671f\u95f4\u521b\u7acb\u7684NeXT\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u76ae\u514b\u65af\u52a8\u753b\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8d21\u732e\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u52a8\u753b\u53f2\u7684\u300a\u73a9\u5177\u603b\u52a8\u5458\u300b\uff0c\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u66f4\u6210\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u82f9\u679c\u590d\u5174\u7684\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u9006\u5883\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u201c\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7834\u574f\u201d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u2014\u2014\u6253\u788e\u5df2\u6210\u684e\u688f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u8ba9\u521b\u65b0\u5728\u5e9f\u589f\u4e0a\u91cd\u65b0\u751f\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a>19.4 <\/strong>\u667a\u6167\u7684\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\uff1a\u4ece\u627f\u53d7\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u521b\u9020<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4e1c\u65b9\u54f2\u5b66\u5bf9\u201c\u9006\u5883\u662f\u91d1\u201d\u7684\u8be0\u91ca\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u66f4\u4e3a\u6df1\u9083\u3002\u300a\u5468\u6613\u300b\u56f0\u5366\u7684\u667a\u6167\u5728\u4e8e\u63ed\u793a\u201c\u56f0\uff0c\u4ea8\uff1b\u8d1e\uff0c\u5927\u4eba\u5409\u201d\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1\u903b\u8f91\u2014\u2014\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\u8574\u542b\u7740\u901a\u8fbe\u7684\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u4e3b\u4f53\u80fd\u5426\u4ee5\u201c\u8d1e\u201d\uff08\u5b88\u6b63\uff09\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002\u738b\u592b\u4e4b\u5728\u300a\u5468\u6613\u5916\u4f20\u300b\u4e2d\u9610\u91ca\uff1a\u201c\u56f0\u8005\uff0c\u541b\u5b50\u6240\u4ee5\u89c1\u5fb7\u4e5f\u3002\u201d\u5c06\u9006\u5883\u89c6\u4e3a\u5fb7\u6027\u663e\u73b0\u7684\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u9700\u8981\u56de\u907f\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u667a\u6167\u5728\u97e9\u56fd\u201c\u6068\u201d\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u72ec\u7279\u53d1\u5c55\u2014\u2014\u6c11\u65cf\u82e6\u96be\u5386\u53f2\u4e2d\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6068\u201d\u60c5\u611f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6ca6\u4e3a\u5355\u7eaf\u54c0\u6028\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5347\u534e\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u521b\u9020\u7684\u6f8e\u6e43\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u76d8\u7d22\u91cc\u8bf4\u5531\u5230\u91d1\u57fa\u5fb7\u7684\u7535\u5f71\uff0c\u90fd\u6d41\u6dcc\u7740\u8fd9\u79cd\u5c06\u4f24\u75db\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7f8e\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5b9e\u8df5\u667a\u6167\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u6280\u5de7\u66f4\u4e3a\u7cbe\u5bc6\u3002\u65af\u591a\u845b\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u201c\u63a7\u5236\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u201d\u6559\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\uff1a\u533a\u5206\u80fd\u591f\u6539\u53d8\u4e0e\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u7eb3\u65e2\u5b9a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u5185\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u53d1\u6325\u4e3b\u89c2\u80fd\u52a8\u3002\u585e\u6d85\u5361\u5728\u300a\u8bba\u5929\u547d\u300b\u4e2d\u529d\u6170\u53d7\u632b\u8005\uff1a\u201c\u70c8\u706b\u68c0\u9a8c\u9ec4\u91d1\uff0c\u9006\u5883\u68c0\u9a8c\u5f3a\u8005\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u68c0\u9a8c\u53ea\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u70bc\u91d1\u672f\u5728\u4e8e\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u68c0\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7cbe\u795e\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u201c\u585e\u7fc1\u5931\u9a6c\u201d\u7684\u5bd3\u8a00\u65e9\u5df2\u63ed\u793a\uff1a\u798f\u7978\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5f80\u5f80\u8d85\u51fa\u5f53\u4e0b\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u8d1f\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u2014\u2014\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4fe1\u606f\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u4e2d\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u4ee3\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u521b\u4f24\u540e\u6210\u957f\u201d\uff08PTG\uff09\u7406\u8bba\u4e3a\u53e4\u8001\u667a\u6167\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79d1\u5b66\u6ce8\u811a\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7ea650%\u7684\u521b\u4f24\u5e78\u5b58\u8005\u62a5\u544a\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u6210\u957f\u2014\u2014\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u66f4\u4eb2\u5bc6\u7684\u4eba\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u529b\u91cf\u611f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u957f\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u201c\u590d\u539f\u201d\uff08\u56de\u5230\u521b\u4f24\u524d\u72b6\u6001\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u201c\u8d85\u8d8a\u201d\uff08\u8fbe\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u529f\u80fd\u6c34\u5e73\uff09\u3002\u72b9\u592a\u6559\u795e\u79d8\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u201cTikkun Olam\u201d\uff08\u4fee\u590d\u4e16\u754c\uff09\u7406\u5ff5\u6070\u53ef\u8be0\u91ca\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a\u7075\u9b42\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5728\u9006\u5883\u4e2d\u7834\u788e\uff0c\u4f46\u6b63\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u624d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5b8c\u6574\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u7f16\u7ec7\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u5b87\u5b99\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u4fee\u8865\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/a>19.5 <\/strong>\u5200\u950b\u4e0a\u7684\u821e\u8e48\uff1a\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u7684\u8fa9\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n

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