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\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u53cc11\uff0c\u7535\u5546\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684”\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80”\u624b\u4e32\u4ece\u51e0\u5341\u5757\u5230\u51e0\u4e07\u5757\u6ee1\u5929\u98de\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u4e71\u3001\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e71\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e71\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u65e0\u4ece\u4e0b\u624b\u3002\u66f4\u624e\u5fc3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5927\u91cf\u6253\u7740”\u5370\u5ea6\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80”\u65d7\u53f7\u7684\u8d27\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u4ea7\u81ea\u975e\u6d32\u7684\u8840\u6a80<\/strong>\uff08\u67d3\u6599\u7d2b\u6a80\uff09\u2014\u2014\u989c\u8272\u4e4d\u770b\u51e0\u4e4e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u5374\u5dee\u7740\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u6863\u6b21\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4ef7\u5dee\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u5341\u500d\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u624b\u51b2\u7740”\u6361\u6f0f”\u4e0b\u5355\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u82b1\u5927\u4ef7\u94b1\u4e70\u56de\u4e00\u6761\u4eff\u6599\u624b\u4e32\uff0c\u76d8\u4e86\u4e24\u4e09\u5e74\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u6599\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u94b1\u6253\u4e86\u6c34\u6f02\uff0c\u70ed\u60c5\u4e5f\u51c9\u4e86\u534a\u622a\u3002\u8fd9\u7bc7\u653b\u7565\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u60f3\u5e2e\u4f60\u628a”\u8840\u6a80\u5192\u5145\u5370\u5ea6\u7d2b\u6a80”\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5f7b\u5e95\u8bf4\u900f\uff1a\u4e0d\u6559\u4f60\u6ce1\u6c34\u3001\u522e\u75d5\u3001\u70e7\u70eb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4f24\u73e0\u5b50\u7684\u571f\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u5168\u7a0b\u65e0\u635f\u3001\u4e0d\u52a8\u624b\u4e32\u4e00\u6839\u6c57\u6bdb<\/strong>\u7684\u8fa8\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u989c\u8272\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u3001\u538b\u624b\u611f\u3001\u8367\u5149\u5230\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u6559\u4f60\u4e0a\u624b\u5224\u65ad\u6599\u8d28\u3002\u8bfb\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u5728\u53cc11\u706b\u773c\u91d1\u775b\u8bc6\u771f\u4f2a\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5546\u5bb6\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u503c\u5f97\u6258\u4ed8\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5148\u641e\u6e05\u695a\uff1a\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48”\u8840\u6a80”\u662f\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4eff\u5192\u5927\u6237<\/h2>\n

\u8981\u907f\u5751\uff0c\u5148\u5f97\u77e5\u9053\u5751\u5728\u54ea\u3002\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u5192\u5145”\u5370\u5ea6\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80”\u7684\u6728\u6750\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u79cd\uff0c\u4f46\u8840\u6a80<\/strong>\uff08\u5b66\u540d\u67d3\u6599\u7d2b\u6a80 Pterocarpus tinctorius\uff0c\u591a\u4ea7\u81ea\u975e\u6d32\u8d5e\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7b49\u5730\uff09\u662f\u4f2a\u88c5\u5f97\u6700\u50cf\u3001\u9a97\u4eba\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8840\u6a80\u548c\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\uff08\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80 Pterocarpus santalinus\uff09\u540c\u5c5e\u7d2b\u6a80\u5c5e\uff0c\u6728\u8d28\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u8fd1\uff0c\u65b0\u5207\u9762\u989c\u8272\u90fd\u504f\u7d2b\u7ea2\uff0c\u8089\u773c\u770b\u5e38\u5e38”\u50bb\u50bb\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05”\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8840\u6a80\u6210\u4e86\u4eff\u5192\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u91cc\u7684”\u9876\u914d\u66ff\u8eab”\uff1a\u628a\u5b83\u6253\u78e8\u629b\u5149\u540e\uff0c\u914d\u4e0a\u4e00\u5f20\u6765\u8def\u4e0d\u660e\u7684”\u8bc1\u4e66”\uff0c\u6807\u4e0a”\u5370\u5ea6\u8fc8\u7d22\u5c14\u4e8c\u8198\u8001\u6599”\u7684\u540d\u5934\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u7acb\u523b\u7ffb\u51e0\u500d\u751a\u81f3\u5341\u51e0\u500d\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u65b0\u624b\u4e70\u5230\u624b\u65f6\u89c9\u5f97”\u989c\u8272\u633a\u7d2b\u3001\u8fd8\u633a\u538b\u624b”\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5df2\u7ecf\u6389\u8fdb\u4e86\u4ee5\u5047\u4e71\u771f\u7684\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u8fa8\u522b\u6599\u8d28\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u5404\u79cd”\u731b\u62db”\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5148\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u7acb\u4e00\u6761\u5e95\u7ebf\uff1a\u51e1\u662f\u9760\u7834\u574f\u73e0\u5b50\u624d\u80fd\u9a8c\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u8be5\u662f\u4f60\u9009\u8d2d\u7684\u5e38\u6001<\/strong>\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8fa8\u522b\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u770b\u5f97\u89c1\u3001\u6478\u5f97\u7740\u3001\u8fd8\u80fd\u590d\u6838\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u4f9d\u636e\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u8ba4\u8bc6”\u771f\u8eab”\uff1a\u5370\u5ea6\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u5230\u5e95\u51ed\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d35<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u52a8\u624b\u8fa8\u522b\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5148\u82b1\u4e24\u5206\u949f\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e00\u4e0b\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f”\u771f”\u7684\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u3002\u6309\u7167\u56fd\u5bb6\u300a\u7ea2\u6728\u300b\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 18107-2017\uff0c\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ea2\u6728\u4e2d\u7684\u7d2b\u6a80\u6728\u7c7b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u540c\u65f6\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e09\u4e2a\u786c\u6307\u6807\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7d2b\u6a80\u5c5e\uff08Pterocarpus\uff09\u6811\u79cd\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u6728\u6750\u7ed3\u6784\u751a\u7ec6\u81f3\u7ec6\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u7ba1\u5b54\u5f26\u5411\u76f4\u5f84\u4e0d\u5927\u4e8e160\u5fae\u7c73\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u542b\u6c34\u738712%\u65f6\u6c14\u5e72\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e1.00g\/cm\u00b3<\/strong>\u3002\u884c\u4e1a\u5185\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u6599\uff0c\u6c14\u5e72\u5bc6\u5ea6\u666e\u904d\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728 1.05\u20131.26g\/cm\u00b3 \u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u7ed3\u6784\u7d27\u5b9e\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u5145\u6c9b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u800c”\u6599\u8d28”\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u62c6\u5f00\u770b\u5c31\u662f\u6599<\/strong>\uff08\u6750\u8d28\u662f\u5426\u771f\u3001\u662f\u5426\u8001\uff09\u4e0e\u8d28<\/strong>\uff08\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u662f\u5426\u5230\u4f4d\uff09\u3002\u884c\u5bb6\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684”\u4e8c\u8198\u8001\u6599”\uff0c\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea7\u533a\u6811\u9f84\u4e45\u3001\u9760\u8fd1\u6728\u6750\u5916\u76ae\u4e4b\u5185\u4e8c\u8198\u90e8\u4f4d\u7684\u6210\u719f\u8001\u6599\uff0c\u6cb9\u6027\u9ad8\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u3001\u68d5\u773c\u7ec6\uff0c\u76d8\u73a9\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u597d\uff1b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u662f\u901f\u751f\u6599\u3001\u767d\u76ae\u6599\u3001\u7ce0\u6599\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4f4e\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u5dee\u7684\u4e0b\u7b49\u8d27\u3002\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u8fd9\u5957\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u8fa8\u522b\u8840\u6a80\u5192\u5145\u5370\u5ea6\u7d2b\u6a80\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fa8\u522b\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u3001\u8367\u5149<\/strong>\u8fd9\u4e9b”\u6599\u8d28\u6307\u6807”\u591f\u4e0d\u591f\u771f\u3001\u591f\u4e0d\u591f\u8001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u4e94\u6b65\u65e0\u635f\u8fa8\u522b\u6cd5\uff1a\u4e0d\u52a8\u4e00\u9897\u73e0\u5b50\uff0c\u7167\u6837\u770b\u7a7f\u6599\u8d28<\/h2>\n

\u4e0b\u9762\u8fd9\u5957\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5168\u7a0b\u4e0d\u62c6\u3001\u4e0d\u6ce1\u3001\u4e0d\u522e\u3001\u4e0d\u70e7\u3001\u4e0d\u64e6\u9152\u7cbe\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u89c9\u3001\u89e6\u89c9\u3001\u5149\u7167\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u8f85\u52a9\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u5bf9\u6210\u54c1\u624b\u4e32\u96f6\u635f\u4f24\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u653e\u5fc3\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u8d2d\u4e70\u73b0\u573a\u6216\u6536\u8d27\u540e\u4e0a\u624b\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u770b\u5e95\u8272\uff1a\u8ba4\u51c6”\u9e21\u8840\u7ea2”<\/h3>\n

\u628a\u73e0\u5b50\u653e\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u5149\u4e0b\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u7684\u5fc3\u6750\u5e95\u8272<\/strong>\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\uff0c\u65b0\u6599\u5207\u5f00\u662f\u6a58\u7ea2\u8272\uff0c\u7ecf\u6c27\u5316\u540e\u9010\u6e10\u8f6c\u4e3a\u7d2b\u7ea2\u3001\u6df1\u7d2b\u4e43\u81f3\u8fd1\u9ed1\u8272\uff0c\u4e1a\u5185\u628a\u90a3\u79cd\u5e95\u8272\u7eaf\u6b63\u3001\u901a\u900f\u7684\u7d2b\u7ea2\u53eb”\u9e21\u8840\u7ea2”\uff0c\u662f\u4f18\u8d28\u8001\u6599\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u5e95\u8272\u3002\u800c\u8840\u6a80\u7684\u5e95\u8272\u504f\u6697\u7ea2\u3001\u504f\u7070\u3001\u504f\u6c34<\/strong>\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7d2b\u6a80\u90a3\u79cd\u6c89\u7a33\u6cb9\u6da6\u7684”\u7ea2\u4e2d\u900f\u7d2b”\u8d28\u611f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u663e\u5f97\u5e72\u6da9\u3001\u53d1\u95f7\u3002\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8981\u9886\uff1a\u7d2b\u662f\u900f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3001\u7ea2\u662f\u6c89\u4e0b\u53bb\u7684<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u597d\u7684\u7d2b\u6a80\u662f”\u7d2b\u5f97\u53d1\u4eae”\uff0c\u4eff\u6599\u591a\u662f”\u7ea2\u5f97\u53d1\u98d8”\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u770b\u7eb9\u7406\uff1a\u725b\u6bdb\u7eb9\u4e0e\u68d5\u773c\u7684”\u4e0d\u89c4\u5f8b”<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u533a\u5206\u7d2b\u6a80\u4e0e\u8840\u6a80\u6700\u76f4\u89c2\u7684\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u7528\u8089\u773c\u6216\u653e\u5927\u955c\u89c2\u5bdf\u73e0\u8eab\u8868\u9762\uff1a\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80\uff0c\u7eb9\u7406\u4e0a\u5e38\u5e26\u6709\u7ec6\u5bc6\u3001\u65ad\u7eed\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5f2f\u66f2\u7684”\u725b\u6bdb\u7eb9”<\/strong>\uff08\u5373\u5bfc\u7ba1\u5728\u5f26\u5207\u9762\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u75d5\u8ff9\uff09\uff0c\u725b\u6bdb\u7eb9\u5206\u5e03\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\u3001\u6709\u6df1\u6709\u6d45\uff0c\u68d5\u773c\uff08\u5bfc\u7ba1\u5b54\uff09\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\u3001\u758f\u5bc6\u81ea\u7136\u3002\u800c\u8840\u6a80\u7684\u7eb9\u7406\u666e\u904d\u66f4\u76f4\u3001\u66f4\u5747\u5300<\/strong>\uff0c\u68d5\u773c\u7ec6\u5c0f\u4e14\u6392\u5217\u76f8\u5bf9\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u725b\u6bdb\u7eb9\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u4e5f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e71\u3001\u4e0d\u591f\u6e05\u6670\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u8bf4\uff1a\u5929\u7136\u8001\u6599\u662f”\u4e71\u4e2d\u6709\u5e8f”\u7684\u9020\u5316\uff0c\u4eff\u6599\u5f80\u5f80”\u89c4\u89c4\u77e9\u77e9”\u5f97\u5047<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u6382\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1a\u611f\u53d7”\u538b\u624b\u611f”<\/h3>\n

\u540c\u6837\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u624b\u4e32\uff0c\u62ff\u5728\u624b\u91cc\u6382\u4e00\u6382\u3002\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80\u6c14\u5e72\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5927\u4e8e1.00g\/cm\u00b3\uff0c\u4f18\u8d28\u8001\u6599\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u6cb9\u6027\u8db3\uff0c\u4e0a\u624b\u6709\u660e\u663e\u538b\u624b\u3001\u5760\u624b<\/strong>\u7684\u8d28\u611f\uff1b\u8840\u6a80\u5bc6\u5ea6\u666e\u904d\u504f\u4f4e\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u73e0\u5f84\u660e\u663e\u66f4”\u8f7b\u98d8”\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u624b\u91cc\u6070\u597d\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u771f\u7d2b\u6a80\u624b\u4e32\u505a\u53c2\u7167\uff0c\u540c\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f1a\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89c2\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u73e0\u5f84\u3001\u4e32\u578b\u6709\u5173\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f”\u4f53\u611f\u8f85\u52a9”\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u914d\u5408\u5176\u4ed6\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e00\u8d77\u5224\u65ad\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u7d2b\u5149\u706f\u8367\u5149\u68c0\u6d4b\uff1a\u6700\u786c\u6838\u7684”\u7167\u5996\u955c”<\/h3>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u76ee\u524d\u533a\u5206\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80\u4e0e\u8840\u6a80\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65e0\u635f\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u652f365nm\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u706f\uff08\u7d2b\u5149\u706f\uff09<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u6697\u5904\u7167\u5c04\u73e0\u4e32\u8868\u9762\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80\u56e0\u5bcc\u542b\u7d2b\u6a80\u7d20\uff0c\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4e0b\u4f1a\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u84dd\u7eff\u8272\u6216\u84dd\u767d\u8272\u7684\u8367\u5149\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e14\u8367\u5149\u5206\u5e03\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u52a8\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7d2b\u6a80\u7d20\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684\u5149\u5b66\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9274\u522b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f9d\u636e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u800c\u8840\u6a80\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u8367\u5149\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5fae\u5f31\u7684\u767d\u5149\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u90a3\u79cd\u84dd\u7eff\u8272\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u8367\u5149\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u52a8\u73e0\u5b50\u3001\u7acb\u7b49\u53ef\u53d6\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u65b0\u624b\u8fa8\u522b\u8840\u6a80\u5192\u5145\u5370\u5ea6\u7d2b\u6a80\u7684”\u7167\u5996\u955c”\u3002\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7d2b\u5149\u706f\u4e0b\u7684\u8367\u5149\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f1a\u56e0\u6c27\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3001\u8868\u9762\u72b6\u6001\u800c\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8f85\u52a9\u5224\u65ad\u9879\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u7ed3\u5408\u524d\u51e0\u62db\u7efc\u5408\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u9ad8\u500d\u653e\u5927\u955c\uff1a\u628a\u7ec6\u8282\u653e\u5927\u518d\u6838\u5bf9<\/h3>\n

\u51c6\u5907\u4e00\u4e2a10\u201330\u500d\u7684\u9ad8\u500d\u653e\u5927\u955c\uff08\u624b\u673a\u5fae\u8ddd\u955c\u5934\u4e5f\u884c\uff09\uff0c\u628a\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u7eb9\u7406\u89c2\u5bdf\u518d\u6df1\u5165\u4e00\u5c42\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u770b\u4e09\u4e2a\u7ec6\u8282\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u7ba1\u5b54\u5927\u5c0f<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u771f\u7d2b\u6a80\u7ed3\u6784\u751a\u7ec6\uff0c\u68d5\u773c\u7ec6\u4e14\u591a\u4e3a\u65ad\u7eed\u77ed\u7ebf\uff0c\u8840\u6a80\u68d5\u773c\u76f8\u5bf9\u7c97\u5927\uff1b\u4e8c\u662f\u91d1\u661f<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5929\u7136\u91d1\u661f\u662f\u77ff\u7269\u8d28\u586b\u5145\u5728\u5bfc\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7684\u4eae\u661f\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u81ea\u7136\u4e0d\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u4eff\u54c1\u5e38\u6709”\u6ce8\u80f6\u91d1\u661f”\u6216\u67d3\u8272\u505a\u65e7\uff0c\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u6b7b\u677f\u3001\u8fc7\u4eae\uff1b\u4e09\u662f\u8868\u9762\u6c27\u5316\u72b6\u6001<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u771f\u6599\u989c\u8272\u8fc7\u6e21\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u6709\u6e29\u6da6\u5305\u6d46\uff0c\u4eff\u6599\u5e38\u6709\u8272\u6cfd\u5446\u6ede\u3001\u53d1\u5e72\u53d1\u95f7\u7684\u89c2\u611f\u3002\u653e\u5927\u955c\u4e70\u4e00\u652f\u4e0d\u8fc7\u51e0\u5341\u5143\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u6210\u672c\u6700\u4f4e\u7684”\u6599\u8d28\u653e\u5927\u955c”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56db\u3001\u80fd\u4e0a\u624b\u95fb\u7684”\u95fb\u9999\u8fa8\u6599”\uff1a\u96f6\u635f\u4f24\u7684\u55c5\u89c9\u8f85\u52a9<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4e0a\u9762\u51e0\u62db\u662f”\u770b”\u548c”\u6382”\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u62db\u662f”\u95fb”\u3002\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u672c\u8eab\u5e26\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u3001\u82e5\u6709\u82e5\u65e0\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6a80\u9999\u5473<\/strong>\uff0c\u8001\u6599\u4e45\u7ecf\u6c27\u5316\u540e\u9999\u6c14\u66f4\u6536\u655b\u3001\u66f4\u5185\u655b\uff0c\u4e0d\u51b2\u9f3b\u3001\u4e0d\u523a\u9f3b\u3002\u800c\u8840\u6a80\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u901a\u5e38\u66f4\u9178\u6da9\u3001\u504f\u6de1\u6216\u5e26\u6709\u6742\u5473<\/strong>\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7d2b\u6a80\u90a3\u79cd\u6e05\u96c5\u60a0\u957f\u7684\u5e95\u97f5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u64cd\u4f5c\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff1a\u628a\u73e0\u5b50\u9760\u8fd1\u9f3b\u5c16\uff0c\u5728\u73e0\u5b50\u81ea\u7136\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u95fb\u4e00\u95fb\uff08\u4e0d\u5fc5\u6413\u70ed\uff0c\u6413\u70ed\u867d\u4e0d\u7b97\u7834\u574f\uff0c\u4f46\u4f1a\u52a0\u901f\u8868\u9762\u6c27\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\uff09\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7d2b\u6a80\u9999\u6c14\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u6de1\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u6279\u6b21\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\u6c14\u5473\u6709\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u95fb\u9999\u53ea\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8f85\u52a9\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u771f\u6b63\u9760\u8c31\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u628a\u989c\u8272\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u3001\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3001\u8367\u5149\u51e0\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u7efc\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\u3001\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e0e\u6eaf\u6e90\uff1a\u628a\u4e13\u4e1a\u9274\u522b\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6743\u5a01\u673a\u6784<\/h2>\n

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e94\u6b65\u662f”\u81ea\u5df1\u52a8\u624b”\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f”\u501f\u529b\u4e13\u4e1a”\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u65e0\u635f\u4e14\u6700\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6b63\u89c4\u5546\u5bb6\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4ef6\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\uff0c\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u6709\u6743\u5a01\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66<\/strong>\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u65e0\u635f\u590d\u68c0<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u8bc1\u4e66\u771f\u4f2a\uff1f\u8bb0\u4f4f\u4e09\u770b\uff1a\u4e00\u770b\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u8d44\u8d28<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u4f18\u5148\u8ba4\u51c6\u5177\u5907CMA\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u91cf\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff09\u3001CNAS\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u8ba4\u53ef\uff09\u53cc\u8d44\u8d28\u7684\u673a\u6784\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u62a5\u544a\uff1b\u4e8c\u770b\u68c0\u6d4b\u9879\u76ee<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u6b63\u89c4\u8bc1\u4e66\u4f1a\u660e\u786e\u6807\u6ce8”\u6a80\u9999\u7d2b\u6a80”\u6811\u79cd\u9274\u5b9a\u3001\u6c14\u5e72\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u3001\u7eb9\u7406\u6784\u9020\u7279\u5f81\u7b49\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u63f4\u5f15 GB\/T 18107-2017\u300a\u7ea2\u6728\u300b\u3001GB\/T 29894-2013\u300a\u6728\u6750\u9274\u522b\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5219\u300b\u7b49\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\u4e09\u770b\u4e00\u7269\u4e00\u8bc1<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u8bc1\u4e66\u7f16\u53f7\u5e94\u4e0e\u624b\u4e32\u552f\u4e00\u7ed1\u5b9a\u3001\u53ef\u67e5\u53ef\u6eaf\uff0c\u675c\u7edd”\u5957\u8bc1\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u5047\u8bc1”\u3002\u6536\u5230\u8d27\u540e\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u884c\u9001\u5f53\u5730\u6743\u5a01\u68c0\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u505a\u65e0\u635f\u9274\u5b9a\u590d\u6838\uff0c\u8fd9\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55”\u571f\u529e\u6cd5”\u90fd\u8e0f\u5b9e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516d\u3001\u9009\u8d2d\u5b9e\u6218\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u8bc9\u6c42\uff0c\u5339\u914d\u4e0d\u540c\u54c1\u724c<\/h2>\n

\u5b66\u4f1a\u4e86\u8fa8\u522b\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u5c31\u662f”\u5230\u54ea\u4e70”\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u6e05\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u5b9e\uff1a\u6587\u73a9\u5e02\u573a\u91cc\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728”\u4e00\u4e2a\u54c1\u724c\u901a\u5403\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42”\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u505a\u5f97\u4e45\u7684\u54c1\u724c\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u957f\u677f\uff0c\u5173\u952e\u662f\u4f60\u5148\u60f3\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48<\/strong>\uff0c\u518d\u5bf9\u53f7\u5165\u5ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53ea\u662f\u56fe\u4e2a\u65b0\u9c9c\u3001\u9884\u7b97\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u60f3\u5148\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e00\u4e0b\u76d8\u73a9\u7684\u4e50\u8da3\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u4e3b\u6253\u5165\u95e8\u3001\u6b3e\u5f0f\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u4ef7\u4f4d\u4eb2\u6c11<\/strong>\u7684\u65b0\u9510\u54c1\u724c\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5728\u4e8e\u8ba9\u65b0\u624b\u4ee5\u6700\u4f4e\u95e8\u69db\u5165\u5751\uff0c\u6b3e\u5f0f\u591a\u3001\u66ff\u6362\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408”\u5148\u73a9\u8d77\u6765\u518d\u8bf4”\u7684\u5fc3\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u73a9\u8fc7\u4e00\u9635\u3001\u8ffd\u6c42\u6536\u85cf\u7ea7\u5b64\u54c1\u3001\u5927\u5e08\u7ea7\u96d5\u5de5\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u5b9a\u5236<\/strong>\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4e13\u6ce8\u9ad8\u7aef\u5b9a\u5236\u3001\u6df1\u8015\u96d5\u523b\u5de5\u827a<\/strong>\u7684\u85cf\u5bb6\u54c1\u724c\u66f4\u5bf9\u53e3\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5728\u4e8e\u5320\u4eba\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u7a00\u7f3a\u6599\u8d28\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9884\u7b97\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u6709\u660e\u786e\u6536\u85cf\u76ee\u6807\u7684\u8d44\u6df1\u73a9\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u628a”\u6599\u8d28”\u770b\u5f97\u900f\uff0c\u624d\u914d\u5f97\u4e0a”\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80”<\/h2>\n

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\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n

[1] \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T 18107-2017\u300a\u7ea2\u6728\u300b\uff0c\u7d2b\u6a80\u6728\u7c7b\u5224\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6cb3\u5317\u7701\u5e02\u573a\u76d1\u7763\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\u300a\u7ea2\u6728\u5bb6\u5177\u2014\u2014\u8d28\u68c0\u89c6\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u771f\u4f2a\u9274\u522b\u4e0e\u517b\u62a4\u6280\u5de7\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

[2] \u300a\u4e24\u79cd\u7d2b\u6a80\u5c5e\u6fd2\u5371\u6728\u6750\u53ca\u5176”\u5f71\u5b50\u5546\u54c1”\u9274\u5b9a\u8981\u7d20\u6bd4\u8f83\u7814\u7a76\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e3\u5cb8\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\uff0c2022\u5e74\u7b2c12\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n

[3] \u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u7ea2\u6728\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\u300b\uff0c\u6296\u97f3\u767e\u79d1\u3002\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd<\/span>\u7ea2\u6728\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6\/2775562<\/p>\n

[4] \u4e2d\u56fd\u6797\u4ea7\u5de5\u4e1a\u534f\u4f1a\u300a\u8840\u6a80\u548c\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u7684\u533a\u522b\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n

[5] \u90d1\u5dde\u7ecf\u6d4e\u751f\u6d3b\u5e7f\u64ad\u300a\u8840\u6a80\u548c\u5c0f\u53f6\u7d2b\u6a80\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u8fa8\uff1f2026\u6587\u73a9\u4eff\u6599\u79d1\u666e\u300b\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u5934\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n

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