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\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5236\u9020\u5347\u7ea7\u4e0e\u8fdb\u53e3\u66ff\u4ee3\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u70b9\uff0cASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5bbd\uff0c\u4ece\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u4ef6\u5230\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u7684\u627f\u538b\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ece\u7279\u79cd\u673a\u68b0\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6784\u4ef6\u5230\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8010\u8680\u96f6\u4ef6\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u54c1\u8d28ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u6301\u7eed\u6500\u5347\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u91c7\u8d2d\u4ece\u4e1a\u8005\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u641c\u7d22ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u751f\u4ea7\u6e90\u5934\u5382\u54ea\u5bb6\u552e\u540e\u597d\u3001ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5236\u54c1\u4f9b\u5e94\u4f01\u4e1a\u54ea\u5bb6\u4e13\u4e1a\u3001ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u52a0\u5de5\u5236\u9020\u5382\u5bb6\u54ea\u5bb6\u66f4\u503c\u5f97\u9009\u8fd9\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u5bb6\u9760\u8c31\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u884c\u4e1a\u91cc\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9677\u9631\u3002<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

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<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6e90\u5934\u76f4\u4f9b \u6807\u51c6\u4fdd\u771f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u505a\u6750\u6599\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u6e90\u5934\u662f\u6839\u57fa\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u4ece\u521b\u7acb\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u5b9a\u4e0b\u89c4\u77e9\uff1a\u53ea\u505a\u771f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u53ea\u505a\u539f\u5382\u76f4\u4f9b\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u505a\u8d34\u724c\u8f6c\u624b\u7684\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u6536\u6765\u8def\u4e0d\u660e\u7684\u6c34\u8d27\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4f9d\u6258\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fdATI\u3001Carpenter\u53ca\u5fb7\u56fdVDM\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u4e00\u7ebf\u94a2\u5382\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u6240\u6709ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u90fd\u662f\u6e90\u5934\u539f\u5382\u76f4\u4f9b\uff0c\u4ece\u8be2\u4ef7\u3001\u4e0b\u5355\u3001\u62a5\u5173\u5230\u5165\u5e93\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5168\u7a0b\u53ef\u8ddf\u8e2a\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6279\u8d27\u90fd\u5e26\u7740\u539f\u5382\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u6807\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b81\u53ef\u4e0d\u63a5\u5355\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u63a5\u4e00\u5355\u8bf4\u4e0d\u6e05\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8d27\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e09\u9752\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u6bcf\u4e00\u6279\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u968f\u8d27\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u539f\u5382\u8d28\u4fdd\u4e66\uff0c\u724c\u53f7\u3001UNS\u7f16\u53f7\u3001\u7089\u53f7\u3001\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u6210\u5206\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u4e00\u8def\u53ef\u6eaf\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167ASTM\u6807\u51c6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f9b\u8d27\uff0c\u652f\u6301ASTM\u4e0eGB\/T\u3001JIS\u591a\u6807\u51c6\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u53e6\u884c\u51fa\u5177\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u68c0\u6d4b\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u6750\u6599\u4ece\u54ea\u4e2a\u94a2\u5382\u6765\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u6279\u6b21\u3001\u5bf9\u5e94\u4ec0\u4e48\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5168\u90e8\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u67e5\u9a8c\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u9a8c\u6536\u5fc3\u91cc\u6709\u5e95\uff0c\u51fa\u4e86\u4e89\u8bae\u4e5f\u6709\u636e\u53ef\u4f9d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5168\u54c1\u7c7b\u8986\u76d6 \u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u914d\u9f50<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u505a\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5168\u4e0d\u5168\u662f\u786c\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u80a1\u4efd\u56f4\u7ed5\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u6784\u5efa\u8d77\u4ece\u5f62\u6001\u5230\u724c\u53f7\u3001\u4ece\u91c7\u8d2d\u5230\u6eaf\u6e90\u7684\u5168\u94fe\u6761\u4f9b\u5e94\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u5f62\u6001\u5168\u3001\u724c\u53f7\u5e7f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u8d2d\u9f50\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f62\u6001\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u7684ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u8986\u76d6\u677f\u3001\u5e26\u3001\u7ba1\u3001\u65e0\u7f1d\u7ba1\u3001\u710a\u7ba1\u3001\u68d2\u3001\u953b\u4ef6\u3001\u7ba1\u4ef6\u3001\u6cd5\u5170\u3001\u710a\u6750\u5341\u5927\u54c1\u7c7b\uff0c\u4ece\u8584\u5e26\u5230\u539a\u677f\u3001\u4ece\u5c0f\u53e3\u5f84\u7ba1\u5230\u5927\u53e3\u5f84\u65e0\u7f1d\u7ba1\u3001\u4ece\u68d2\u6599\u5230\u91cd\u578b\u953b\u4ef6\uff0c\u89c4\u683c\u8986\u76d6\u5e38\u89c4\u4e0e\u975e\u6807\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4ece\u6bcd\u6750\u5230\u710a\u6750\u4e00\u5e94\u4ff1\u5168\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u518d\u5206\u5934\u5bf9\u63a5\u591a\u5bb6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u724c\u53f7\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u7684\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u4e25\u683c\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u56fdASTM\/UNS\u4f53\u7cfb\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6e05\u6670\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u8c31\u7cfb\uff0c\u603b\u8ba1\u767e\u4f59\u4e2a\u5e38\u7528\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u724c\u53f7\uff0c\u8986\u76d6\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u6d77\u6d0b\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u533b\u7597\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u822a\u7a7a\u3001\u80fd\u6e90\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u90e8\u82db\u523b\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u724c\u53f7\u8fd8\u662f\u51b7\u95e8\u7684ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u4e09\u9752\u627e\u5230\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u8d27\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u6709\u4ef7\u65e0\u5e02\u3001\u4e00\u724c\u96be\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u5907\u73b0\u8d27 \u54cd\u5e94\u8fc5\u901f<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u671f\u548c\u8d44\u91d1\u662f\u7ed5\u4e0d\u5f00\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u80a1\u4efd\u91c7\u7528\u73b0\u8d27+\u5b9a\u91c7\u53cc\u8f68\u5e76\u884c\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u628a\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u4ea4\u671f\u90fd\u76d8\u6d3b\uff0c\u89e3\u51b3\u538b\u8d27\u8d44\u91d1\u548c\u4ea4\u671f\u8bef\u5de5\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u81ea\u6709\u5927\u578b\u4ed3\u50a8\uff0c\u767e\u4f59\u5e38\u7528\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u724c\u53f7\u5e38\u5907\u73b0\u8d27\uff0c\u5305\u62ecASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5728\u5185\u7684\u9ad8\u9891\u7528\u6750\uff0c\u505a\u523048\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u53d1\u8d27\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u662f\u6025\u4ef6\u3001\u5c0f\u6279\u91cf\u3001\u96f6\u5207\u3001\u975e\u6807\u5b9a\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u90fd\u7167\u5355\u5168\u6536\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u91cf\u5c0f\u6216\u8005\u8981\u6c42\u7279\u6b8a\u5c31\u63a8\u6389\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u5e94\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u7d27\u6025\u62a2\u4fee\u3001\u7814\u53d1\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bd5\u6837\u7b49\u5404\u79cd\u7a81\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5e38\u5907\u73b0\u8d27\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u4ea4\u671f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u7701\u4e0b\u4e86\u538b\u8d27\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u5ba2\u6237\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u56e4\u5927\u6279\u8d27\u5360\u7528\u8d44\u91d1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5c11\u63d0\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u968f\u7528\u968f\u53d6\uff0c\u628a\u8d44\u91d1\u5468\u8f6c\u7559\u7ed9\u5ba2\u6237\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u8d27\u5907\u597d\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u8fd0\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u9879\u76ee\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b49\u6599\u505c\u5de5\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u8282\u70b9\u4e00\u62d6\u518d\u62d6\u3001\u540e\u7eed\u6392\u4ea7\u5168\u7ebf\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e13\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1 \u5168\u7a0b\u515c\u5e95<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u91c7\u8d2dASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u4e0d\u662f\u628a\u6750\u6599\u8fd0\u5230\u4ed3\u5e93\u5c31\u7ed3\u675f\u4e86\uff0c\u4ece\u9009\u578b\u5230\u52a0\u5de5\u710a\u63a5\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u4e1a\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u7ec4\u5efa\u4e86\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u7701\u4e0b\u5de5\u827a\u8fd4\u5de5\u7684\u9690\u6027\u5b66\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u9009\u578b\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u524d\u7f6e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u5ba2\u6237\u7684\u5de5\u51b5\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8150\u8680\u4ecb\u8d28\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u538b\u529b\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u63a8\u8350\u6700\u5408\u9002\u7684ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u724c\u53f7\u548c\u89c4\u683c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u76f2\u76ee\u9009\u7528\u9ad8\u4ef7\u6750\u6599\u9020\u6210\u6027\u80fd\u8fc7\u5269\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u63a8\u8350\u4e0d\u8fbe\u6807\u7684\u6750\u6599\u7559\u4e0b\u9690\u60a3\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u628a\u6210\u672c\u63a7\u4f4f\uff0c\u628a\u6027\u80fd\u4fdd\u4f4f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u52a0\u5de5\u710a\u63a5\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u56e2\u961f\u4f1a\u5168\u7a0b\u63d0\u4f9b\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u4ece\u5207\u5272\u3001\u5f00\u5e73\u3001\u8f66\u5149\u5230\u771f\u7a7a\u70ed\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u81ea\u6709\u914d\u5957\u52a0\u5de5\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u63d0\u4f9b\u710a\u6750\u6bcd\u6750\u540c\u6e90\u914d\u5957\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u63a5\u5934\u6027\u80fd\u4e0d\u6263\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bcd\u6750\u4e0e\u710a\u6750\u4e0d\u5339\u914d\u3001\u52a0\u5de5\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u5bf9\u9020\u6210\u7684\u710a\u540e\u6676\u95f4\u8150\u8680\u3001\u70b9\u8680\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8bd5\u9519\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u540e\u7eed\u90e8\u4ef6\u51fa\u73b0\u5931\u6548\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u4e5f\u4f1a\u534f\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u65ad\u53e3\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u627e\u75c5\u6839\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u591a\u4ea4\u4e00\u6b21\u8bd5\u9519\u5b66\u8d39\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4ece2010\u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\u966a\u4f34\u7740\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u7aef\u5236\u9020\u7684\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u62d3\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u9886\u57df\uff0cASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u6709\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u90e8\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u4f9b\u5e94\u7684ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u4e25\u683c\u7b26\u5408ASTM\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6210\u5206\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6279\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u539f\u5382\u8d28\u4fdd\u4e66\uff0c\u8ba9\u822a\u7a7a\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u4f01\u4e1a\u7528\u5f97\u653e\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u80fd\u6e90\u7535\u529b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7535\u7ad9\u7684\u9505\u7089\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u627f\u538b\u6784\u4ef6\u5bf9ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u7684\u6750\u6599\u4ece\u6e90\u5934\u5c31\u628a\u63a7\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u7089\u53f7\u53ef\u6eaf\uff0c\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u80fd\u957f\u671f\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u9ad8\u538b\u5de5\u51b5\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u53d1\u7535\u4f01\u4e1a\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u68c0\u4fee\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u7279\u79cd\u673a\u68b0\u5236\u9020\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u8010\u78e8\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ece\u68d2\u6599\u5230\u953b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ece\u677f\u6750\u5230\u52a0\u5de5\u914d\u5957\u7684\u5168\u6d41\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e0b\u5355\u5c31\u80fd\u914d\u9f50\u6240\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5ba2\u6237\u5bf9\u63a5\u591a\u5bb6\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\uff0c\u7f29\u77ed\u4e86\u9879\u76ee\u91c7\u8d2d\u5468\u671f\uff0c\u4e5f\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u9a8c\u6536\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u627f\u538b\u8010\u8680\u96f6\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230ASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u4e09\u9752\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7b26\u5408\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u6839\u636e\u5de5\u51b5\u63d0\u4f9b\u9009\u578b\u6307\u5bfc\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u5ba2\u6237\u5339\u914d\u5408\u9002\u7684\u724c\u53f7\u548c\u89c4\u683c\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8010\u8680\u6027\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u6210\u672c\u6d6a\u8d39\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u628a\u6bcf\u4e00\u5206\u94b1\u90fd\u82b1\u5728\u5200\u5203\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u5f88\u591a\u5ba2\u6237\u9009\u62e9\u4e09\u9752\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u90fd\u5bf9\u4e09\u9752\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u8d5e\u4e0d\u7edd\u53e3\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u91c7\u8d2d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u91c7\u8d2dASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u8981\u627e\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u5206\u5934\u62ff\u8d27\uff0c\u9a8c\u6536\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e00\u5806\u8d28\u4fdd\u4e66\uff0c\u6838\u5bf9\u8d77\u6765\u7279\u522b\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u4e09\u9752\u4e00\u4e2a\u5408\u540c\u5c31\u80fd\u641e\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u6b21\u5230\u8d27\uff0c\u4e00\u5957\u8d28\u4fdd\uff0c\u9a8c\u6536\u8d77\u6765\u7279\u522b\u7701\u5fc3\uff0c\u7701\u4e0b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u529b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u77f3\u5316\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u627eASTM502\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u7684\u953b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u73b0\u8d27\uff0c\u8981\u7b49\u5f88\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u4e09\u9752\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7535\u8bdd\u5c31\u80fd\u5b9a\u4e0b\u4ea4\u671f\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u8d27\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u7528\u7b49\u592a\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u4e0a\u6d77\u4e09\u9752\u80a1\u4efd\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u575a\u6301\u505a\u771f\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u7f8e\u6807\u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\uff0c\u6e90\u5934\u539f\u5382\u76f4\u4f9b\uff0c\u5168\u54c1\u7c7b\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u4f9b\u5e94\uff0c\u5e38\u5907\u73b0\u8d27\u5feb\u901f\u54cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u5168\u7a0b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5e2e\u5ba2\u6237\u7701\u4e0b\u91c7\u8d2d\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9690\u6027\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u8ba9\u5ba2\u6237\u4e70\u5f97\u653e\u5fc3\uff0c\u7528\u5f97\u7701\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>\n

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